Staying in the room

Sunset illuminates the clouds as seen from Woodstock’s East End on Monday afternoon. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

It can be tempting to avoid uncomfortable, challenging circumstances, but some of the most important moments in life require the opposite reaction, especially when the stakes are high.

Such was the case when the Problem Solvers Caucus met online the night after the U.S. Capitol riot, to better understand each other’s reactions to the events of Jan. 6 and lay some groundwork for future progress. Amid tension and high emotions, they "stayed in the room", as U.S. Rep. Tom Reed (R-NY) put it during a recent discussion with fellow caucus co-chair U.S. Rep. Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ), led by the Cornell Institute of Politics and Global Affairs. 

To hear that phrase from someone working at the heart of the leadership of our democracy, during such times, was deeply impactful. That’s because we don’t often hear about people “staying in the room.” From the halls of Congress, to family gatherings, we’ve often heard about people leaving political discussions, or not wanting to have them at all. But the fact is, constructive dialogue is critical to building the kind of progress our nation needs. 

To achieve that, we have to do that work from a sense of empathy - a key part of that three-hour Jan. 7 meeting the Problem Solvers held. Empathy is a building block for progress, even in the most tense of circumstances. It naturally creates a sense of genuine caring, which leads to the most important aspect of doing meaningful work with those who disagree with us: love. Starting with an empathetic approach encourages others to remain in the discussion. For that reason, we must strive to reflect the innate lovingkindness we each have within ourselves. Just as people can sense hate or dislike, they can sense love as well. Simply put, that approach — in Congress and in our own communities — is how we reverse this pattern of political vitriol in our country. 

As civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. powerfully said, “Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that.” King had seen, first-hand, the impact of both kinds of thought. Through his work, he knew which approach was more powerful.

In times of strife and fear, love is sometimes cast as one of the weaker solutions to daunting problems. But that’s a false notion, and one that would hamper progress. The fact is, love is a close cousin of courage. Courage is what it takes to peacefully reach out to someone the world would call an enemy, show empathy, and work with them in a genuine, compassionate way. 

This is not to say building these bridges is anything close to easy. Months of difficult discussions, hard work, successes and frustrations led to the latest COVID-19 relief bill spearheaded by the Problem Solvers Caucus. There will be roadblocks that call for tough negotiations and creative solutions. But if we are to be creative — and this time certainly calls for that — we must empower this work through compassion and love. We must remain in the struggle, and not be afraid of discussing differences. Because of the vital nature of this work, we must persist alongside our brothers and sisters. We must stay in the room.

— Gareth Henderson

Snow sculptures brighten a cloudy day

From left are, "Old Man Winter, "Foxy" and "Whole World in Our Hand", part of The Flurry, a snow sculpture contest held at Suicide Six Ski Area in Pomfret, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

Those enjoying the slopes at Suicide Six Ski Area in Pomfret, Vermont, this weekend are getting more than just the skiing. They’re also taking in some fabulous snow sculptures. 

While many events during the pandemic were called off or had to go online, The Flurry, a state-sanctioned snow sculpture contest, has been able to continue, with a variety of masterpieces built by teams for the weekend-long event. The winners of The Flurry contest will go on to compete in the U.S. National Snow Sculpting Competition in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin. 

On Sunday, families passing the afternoon on the slopes couldn’t get enough of the stunning designs. Arranged in two locations near the back deck of the main lodge, examples include “Old Man Winter” (team: The Pour Saps, with Katie Runde, Mugsy Logan and Tony Perham); “Bear Hug” featuring a polar bear and a young friend (team: OG Team Vermont, with Michael Nedell, Brooke Monte and Adrian Tans; and “The Fox” (team name: Carve Happy, with Dave Rothstein and Garrett Moran). It was the giant fox that most captured the attention of Amara Waters, 7, who was at the ski area with her family. 

“It looks like real shapes,” she said. 

Her mother, Kristina Waters, said they often enjoy coming by the ski area at night to watch the grooming, but this time, on Saturday evening, they got the extra treat of seeing the sculptures in progress.

“We saw them working last night,” Waters said. “It was really exciting.” 

"Bear. Hug." is one of the sculptures in The Flurry, held at Suicide Six Ski Area in Pomfret, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

They had seen The Flurry in past years, when the event had been on The Green in neighboring Woodstock. The sculptors’ work was something to look forward to, at a time when many events aren’t able to happen.

“I love it, because I feel we’ve had to give up so much this past year,” Waters said. “We get to enjoy a piece of what we’re used to.” 

For that reason, it’s always inspiring to hear about any treasured local event that has been able to continue safely during these times. People need the joy, and it lends happiness to one’s heart to see the creative spirit expressed in these works of art. It’s also important for people to know that creativity continues to find its perfect design for expression. That kind of freedom is innate and can’t be contained or restricted. When we see its results, we gain inspiration, and that’s a feeling meant to be shared. It spreads hope, speeds progress and uplifts all of us.

— Gareth Henderson

The Flurry is organized by ArtisTree Community Arts Center in partnership with the Woodstock Inn & Resort. The results, listed below, were released on Jan. 19, 2021.

Vermont Sanctioned Snow Sculpting Competition

1st place - Team: The Pour Saps - Katie Runde, Mugsy Logan, Tony Perham

Sculpture Title: Old Man Winter

2nd place - Team: Robert Adams, Johanna Hoag, Hillary Palm

Sculpture Title: Whole world in our hand

3rd place - Team: OG Team Vermont - Michael Nedell, Brooke Monte, Adrian Tans

Sculpture Title: Bear Hug

People’s Choice

1st place - Team: The Pour Saps - Katie Runde, Mugsy Logan, Tony Perham

Sculpture Title: Old Man Winter

2nd place - 3-way tie

Team: Benny and the Jets - Lisa Kaija, Ben Kaija, Lauren Kaija, Abby Kaija - Sculpture Title: Snow-E

Team: OG Team Vermont - Michael Nedell, Brooke Monte, Adrian Tans - Sculpture Title: Bear Hug

Team: Carve Happy, Dave Rothstein, Kate Cowles, Gregg Stevens - Sculpture Title: The Fox

3rd Place - Team: Ben Fox, Azusa Mihara, Endine Peters - Sculpture title: Komianu

Problem Solvers determined to build bridges in Congress

A view of River Road in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

The night after a mob attacked the U.S. Capitol, and less than 24 hours after Congress confirmed the election of Joe Biden and Kamala Harris, a bipartisan group of U.S. lawmakers had a Zoom meeting on the evening of Jan. 7.

Tensions swirled, anger flared at times. But 40 people listened and gained a better understanding of each other, amid a tumultuous time in U.S. history when working together was, perhaps, never more important.

That was a recent meeting of the Problem Solvers Caucus, the same 50-member group that spearheaded efforts to create the latest COVID-19 relief bill, under the leadership of co-chairs U.S. Rep. Tom Reed (R-NY) and U.S. Rep. Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ). The Jan. 7 meeting was important, Reed said, in order to understand how members felt about the events of that week and help each other move forward.

"Passions and emotions were raw that day, but we talked for three hours and we stayed in the room," Reed said. "There were moments when there was anger, just like the rest of the country is going through, but there were also moments of common human empathy where we really cared for each other, and we showed that caring for each other by the words we expressed to each other. And what we did is, we stayed in the room."

Reed and Gottheimer shared this and other experiences in a discussion organized by the Cornell University Institute of Politics and Global Affairs, titled, "Bipartisanship in a Time of Crisis? How members of Congress can heal the wounds and find common ground in the Biden presidency”. The Zoom event, moderated by former U.S. Rep. Steve Israel, was on Jan. 13, the night of Trump's second impeachment. But much of the discussion looked forward from that day's proceedings, and the two guests said their bipartisan approach to lawmaking remains relevant and can still make a difference.

That will be true during the Biden administration, Gottheimer said, adding it’s important to listen to others and understand the issues that concern them. He noted that with thin majorities in Congress, he tells his fellow Democrats they must be willing to work with the GOP and find compromise. More COVID-related legislation is expected in the opening days of the new administration.

"Democrats are going to have to understand that we must work together, it's the only way it's going to work," Gottheimer said. "We're going to have to talk to each other, and not at the end, in the last minute when it's too late, but we're going to have to sit down up front. And President-elect Joe Biden knows this better than anyone."

The Problem Solvers’ dedication to bipartisanship is not always popular. Gottheimer noted he and Reed regularly get criticism from their own parties for working with the "other side". However, Reed said taking the time to understand other lawmakers is crucial, adding that new members of the caucus quickly find out it works. He's also spoken up during discussions among fellow Republicans, reminding them there are good people on the other side of the aisle who they can work with.

"Most of Congress is made up of men and women that have good hearts, good souls and want to do what they think is the right thing," Reed said. "You've just got to put in that time investment to find them, align with them and open up the door to that dialogue."

Getting the latest COVID-19 relief measure crafted and approved took relentless negotiation, with the American people foremost in mind. That priority compelled Gottheimer and Reed to deliver their remarks in the House together — on the same side of the aisle — after lawmakers came back to certify the election results on Jan. 6.

As the Biden administration nears, Gottheimer said new COVID legislation and an infrastructure bill are ripe for bipartisan action; Reed said the caucus may approach smaller bills related to immigration, health care and the environment after that. Throughout their work, though, it's about keeping the higher goal in mind.

"What drives us is not the politics," Reed said. "What drives us is getting the job done for the American people."

— Gareth Henderson

Vermont issues updates on vaccination rollout, sports activities

The sun shines through the woods by Cloudland Road in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

About a month after Vermont got its first vaccine doses, the state is about to launch Phase 2 of its COVID-19 vaccination plan.

The second phase includes Vermonters age 65 and older, and the state will organize the process in "age bands." The state is looking to vaccinate Vermonters in that group by the end of winter, as elderly individuals have shown the highest health risk to the virus. The first phase included the vaccination of residents and staff at long-term care facilities and health care workers — which is nearly complete.

On Jan. 25, appointments open for the first age band of Phase 2, which is all Vermonters age 75 and older, a group of about 50,000 people. Phone and online registration details will be announced closer to Jan. 25. The state projects this first group will take six weeks to be vaccinated. Vermont is currently getting a "very limited" supply, which is about 8,800 doses per week, said Mike Smith, Vermont's human services secretary.

At a Friday press briefing, Smith said Vermont is aiming for an orderly process to head off logistical issues seen elsewhere. That includes nearby New York, where hospitals and other facilities have had to cancel appointments due to low supply.

"Of course, what we really need is greater quantities of vaccine in the weeks ahead so that we can speed up our efforts, but we want to set appropriate expectations and communicate clearly where we are and what we expect, to avoid the frustration and disappointment we've seen in other states," Smith said.

To date, Vermont — with a population of over 620,000 — has administered COVID-19 vaccine doses to nearly 30,000 people. Once sign-ups begin for the 75+ age group, Smith is hoping many family members can step up to help their parents or grandparents register online.

“We are going to need children, grandchildren or other relatives help their older loved ones use the online tool as much as possible, to keep our call centers from being overwhelmed,” he said.

Once an appointment is locked in, Smith said, people need to make sure to keep it, so that scheduled doses are used and not spoiled. Another appointment will be made on-site for the second dose.

Throughout Friday's remarks, state officials appealed for patience, acknowledging many inquiries from Vermonters anxious to get their vaccine shot. The incoming Biden administration has made national vaccination distribution one of its highest priorities, and Smith said that if more doses become available, the state is ready to scale up the process quickly.

"We will have vulnerable Vermonters vaccinated by the end of the winter, and if the supply increases, we'll get to them faster," Smith said.

Currently, the state is making the complex preparations needed to launch this significant Phase 2. Officials urged the public to not call the state until the registration details are released later this month.

"By waiting until we have more details to share, you'll be helping our staff focus on the difficult and complex work to prepare for this next phase," said Dr. Mark Levine, the state's health commissioner.

Officials also said appointments will only be made through the state, not through your local health care providers. If an individual can't travel to a vaccine clinic, the state will be working with local EMS and home health agencies to provide the vaccine in those cases.

Smith said Vermont can be proud to have come this far in the vaccination process, but there's much left to be done. After the 75+ age group, the state will then focus on Vermonters in the 70+ range, and then 65+.

"Teams are working day and night to get (Phase 2) in place, with the goal of creating a rapid, efficient, workable process that will help save more lives," he said.

Levine was confident Vermonters could get through this together.

"I know that, with the same patience and understanding Vermonters have had throughout this pandemic, this vaccine will ultimately get us all closer to life as it once was with our family, friends and communities," he said.

In other news from Friday, Gov. Phil Scott announced that school and recreational sports are entering their own Phase 2. As of Monday, teams will be allowed to expand practices to include drills with limited contact and scrimmages, per the second phase of statewide sports guidance. Outdoor sports, such as downhill and cross-country skiing, will be able to practice in small groups.

The first phase allowed the return of youth sports several weeks ago, which allowed only skills training and drills.

“Since then, we've seen no spread of the virus tied to these activities, and spread within the schools remains low,” Scott said, noting the reason for the change. Games and scrimmages with other teams are still not allowed, and masks will still be required at all times.

Scott said he appreciated the place of sports in children’s lives.

"We know how important these activities are for our kids' well-being, both for their physical and mental health," he said. “It's my hope we'll soon be able to allow for competitions, but, as with every decision we make, it will be based on the data and the advice of our experts.”

— Gareth Henderson

Cultivating cooperation

A scenic hillside viewed from Cloudland Road in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

Cultivation leads to greater things, and it's the same in gardening as in life. Some conditions make it more difficult, but the task is worth the effort. Better days will come if you tend the soil properly — a concept I saw in action while gardening over the summer.

That concept applies to our politics, as well, and there is much work to do. America's partisan divide has deepened greatly, and it seems no corner of the U.S. is untouched by its impact. Even after the Jan. 6 siege on the U.S. Capitol, Congress remains divided, and perhaps even more so following that tragic day.

Though divisions in the country might have deepened further, it's important to remember another impact from that day: It made working together even more crucial. The bedrock of democracy is civil society, in which people can work together for the common good. Taking steps in that direction is key to the cultivation and very survival of our democratic system. The soil is ready for democracy to flourish when we reach common ground and collaborate successfully.

The resolve to do this will be tested quickly in the new administration. On Thursday, President-elect Joe Biden announced his American Rescue Plan, a $1.9 trillion proposal that includes $1 trillion in direct relief to Americans, as well as funding for a national vaccination plan, efforts to contain COVID-19, and relief for communities and businesses. There were no specifics on timing, but Biden has noted all of these as top priorities.

The Biden team faces the challenge of working through critical priorities at the same time as an impeachment trial in the Senate — which could be a difficult test for any bipartisan efforts going through Congress. However, we still must build and sustain those efforts. As the bipartisan momentum behind the latest COVID-19 relief bill showed, there are lawmakers willing to strike a balance and compromise.

As we know, however, the work of cultivating democracy is larger than what happens in Congress. Forging positive connections and finding common ground is very important outside of those chambers. That looks like a steep hill to climb right now, as tensions are high and people appear far apart on big issues. But we have to try to take the necessary steps toward a stronger, more unified America, though progress may be slow at first.

Like cultivating the soil, there are days which feel longer than others, times when it's simply harder to move forward. But forward is the only direction to pursue. We must continue this process, and imbue the soil of our society with love, compassion and empathy. Together, our steps will lead us on to a better place, a stronger democracy, where our best work is done because we care for each other and we truly understand we are one people. Let each of us plant a seed of cooperation and reap the harvest of the greater good.

— Gareth Henderson

Trump impeached for the second time

A view of the ridgeline from Hartland Hill Road in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

President Donald Trump became the first U.S. president to be impeached twice on Wednesday, as the House of Representatives voted 232-197 to approve the historic action in the wake of last week’s attack on the U.S. Capitol building. Ten Republicans joined the entire Democratic majority in voting to impeach Trump for "incitement of insurrection."

However, a Senate trial is likely to wait after Jan. 19, as current Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell has reportedly declined to reconvene the Senate for an emergency session to take up the matter. Senate control shifts to the Democrats later this month. As of Wednesday afternoon, McConnell was undecided on whether he would vote to convict Trump, saying he wanted to consider all the legal arguments first, according to National Public Radio.

The swift move to impeach came after the Jan. 6 siege of the U.S. Capitol by a violent mob of Trump supporters seeking to overturn Joe Biden’s presidential election win. The incident resulted in five deaths.

The House article of impeachment states, in part, that "members of the crowd, incited by President Trump, unlawfully breached and vandalized the Capitol and engaged in other violent, destructive, and seditious acts, including the killing of a law enforcement officer." Trump spoke to the crowd near the White House hours before the invasion, telling them to “fight like hell” and encouraging them to go to the Capitol.

At Wednesday's proceedings in the House, Democrats, including U.S. Rep. Peter Welch, of Vermont, said the impeachment effort was about holding the president accountable for his role in one of the darkest days in U.S. history.

"The mob was assembled by Donald Trump, incited by Donald Trump, and in service of Donald Trump's effort to overturn, through violence, what he lost at the voting booth," Welch said.

The president on Tuesday denied any responsibility for the Capitol breach, saying the impeachment was part of a continued "witch hunt" by Democrats. A number of Trump's fellow Republicans held that line in the House on Wednesday, such as U.S. Rep. Jim Jordan, of Ohio.

"It's always been about getting the president, no matter what," Jordan said.

Listening to Wednesday's remarks from the House floor, the deep gulf between the two sides in the chamber was stark, and perhaps even more so after last week's events. It may seem impossible to go on from this point, but even facing so many headwinds and so much fear, the work of democracy must continue.

Even though that continuation looks very different for different people, the goal of cultivation is the most important. We have to cultivate democracy, and that takes all of us. Some days, that might mean just having the system function; other days, lawmakers may attempt grand accomplishments. But whatever the work at hand might be, it's always worth it to strive together to uphold democracy. That's especially true when challenges loom, and hatred and fear seem at their strongest. We know that, as a people, we've triumphed over those forces before, and we're strong enough to do it again.

— Gareth Henderson

The power of knitting

Yarn from Scratch Supply Co. in Lebanon, New Hampshire. (Photo Provided)

Love, peace, relaxation, a vacation for the mind — these have been in much demand over the past year. And so has knitting, a treasured craft which offers those qualities in abundance. Making some hand-knitted mittens, a sweater, or a colorful hat can open creative thought channels while providing peace of mind.

Local knitting groups like the NWPL Knitters in Woodstock, Vermont, have found this benefit of knitting to be very important over the past year.

"Everyone says it's absolutely essential," said Rachel Kahn, who co-founded the group with Kathy Fiske about five years ago.

In "normal" times, the group meets at the Norman Williams Public Library (NWPL) once a week, but, since March, it has enjoyed an hour-long gathering on Zoom on Thursdays at 2 p.m. The group hasn't seen any beginners over those months, but some people who are new to the group, but have re-discovered their love of knitting, have joined.

It's also an activity you can take anywhere, and it has a sense of purpose to it, as Fiske noted.

"It's something you can do that makes you feel somewhat productive, at a time when there's not a lot you can really do," she said.

The trend of people coming back into knitting after a long hiatus is a trend during the pandemic. Stephanie Jones, who works at Green Mountain Yarn & Fiber in Rutland, Vermont, said some customers learned when they were children, and are now knitting or crocheting again.

"They're picking needles or hooks up just because they're home a lot more," Jones said.

Also driving that is the meditative quality of knitting, with its repetitive rhythm. Some projects are simpler, and others involve more math and take longer.

"It has that whole spectrum: simple and thoughtless, or really engaging your brain," Jones said.

The online business has been helpful for a number of stores, during this time with less foot traffic or, in some areas, lockdowns. The Rutland shop is open for in-person shopping, in accordance with state-required capacity limits and regulations. Online classes are also offered. The store had launched its website just before the pandemic hit Vermont, and Jones said they've seen a lot more online orders from other places in the U.S. during the pandemic. A number of those customers have returned to knitting but live in towns where there isn't a local yarn shop, she added.

Beyond the Green Mountains, the wider New England region has seen more yarn sales, though it's not the same at every shop, according to Andra Asars, a sales representative for several yarn companies in all six new England states.

"Yarn sales are up, and we're running into supply issues, just like in any industry," Asars said. "We're doing the best we can, with what we have."

Some shops are getting into online sales for the first time during the pandemic, which is a big help, but also a challenge.

"They're learning that it's a whole other level of business. ... Everybody is developing their toolbox and their own skills," Asars said.

For many, it has compelled them to add features to their website, including the ability to request contact-free pick-up. That's the case for Scratch Supply Co., based in Lebanon, New Hampshire, which also offers live chat and a Virtual Knitting Help option. Their Thursday-night Craft Night continues on Zoom.

Jessica Giordani, co-owner of Scratch, said incorporating new ideas has been important during the pandemic.

"It's forced us to think (even more) creatively, and reach out to knitters far beyond our own local community," Giordani said. "We've connected with knitters all over the world in the last year, and their support has helped us get through an incredibly challenging period. Knitters do a tremendous job of supporting their community."

Their Make Good podcast, launched last fall, keeps finding enthusiastic knitters online.

"We wanted to create an audio experience for knitters where we could talk about things relevant to our craft, host guests we think people will be interested in hearing from, and offer our perspective as local yarn shop owners," Giordani said.

The online shopping experience has been evolving, as well. Giordani noted this can be challenging since knitting is a very tactile craft.

"We're constantly working to make the experience you have on our website feels like being in the shop," she said.

So often in recent months, the experiences we've enjoyed in life have gone online, with the hope of bringing some engagement and happiness. Though that effort poses challenges, it's also provided a platform to connect socially with other knitters, learn about projects being worked on, and assist each other if some issue occurs. Let's not forget just having fun.

Giving place to joy, love and happiness is something we always need, and knitting does all three. A fun activity that dissolves stress and brings a sense of accomplishment? Now, that's a positive influence for any season.

— Gareth Henderson

House plans historic impeachment vote

The sun peeks through over the winter landscape in Bristol, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

The U.S. House of Representatives plans to hold a vote to impeach President Donald Trump (R) for a second time on Wednesday morning — a week after a violent mob of Trump supporters stormed the U.S. Capitol. The Jan. 6 siege left five people dead.

Lawmakers that same night returned to the Capitol to complete the certification of Democrat Joe Biden's presidential election victory, and in the days following, the calls for Trump's removal increased.

The impeachment resolution the House introduced Monday charges Trump with "incitement of insurrection" because of last week's invasion of the Capitol. After weeks of falsely claiming the election was stolen and offering no evidence, Trump spoke to thousands of supporters near the White House on Jan. 6, urging them to "fight like hell". If the vote to impeach succeeds, Trump would become the first president to be impeached twice.

On Monday, House Democrats tried to fast-track a resolution requesting that Vice President Mike Pence activate the 25th Amendment. That option requires a majority vote of the president's Cabinet in order to remove the president. House Republicans blocked the resolution, delaying it a day. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi told CBS' 60 Minutes that she prefers the 25th Amendment but will move ahead with impeachment if Pence doesn't take action.

"This president is guilty of inciting insurrection, and he has to pay a price for that," Pelosi said.

House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy and a number of other Republicans have worried that impeaching Trump now would only deepen divisions in the country. According to CNN, McCarthy, in a letter to GOP colleagues, suggested other possibilities, including "a resolution of censure under the rules of the House."

But if the House impeaches the president, it may wait until after Jan. 20 to send articles of impeachment to the Senate for a trial. At that point, Democrats would hold the majority in that chamber.

"Let's give President-elect Biden the 100 days he needs to get his agenda off and running, and maybe we'll send the articles sometime after that," said U.S. Rep. James Clyburn (D-SC), the House majority whip, told CNN.

Federal investigations are underway, and the FBI has received over 50,000 tips about the rioters. The FBI has warned that "armed protests" are being planned in all 50 state capitols and Washington, D.C., between Jan. 16 and Jan. 20, media reports confirmed. The Department of Homeland Security is beginning heightened security for inauguration day this week.

On Sunday, veteran journalist Dan Rather explained to the PBS NewsHour his recent statement that "we must cultivate hope while we demand justice." He noted that Biden’s first two priorities will be the pandemic and the economic damage done by it.

"I do think we have to keep our hopes alive and realize we are a very resilient people," Rather said. "We can do this."

At the same time, he said accountability is important in a situation like the Capitol breach, whatever legal avenue that takes.

"There can't be hope for moving into the future, unless we adjust ourselves, and address ourselves, to justice," Rather said.

— Gareth Henderson

Green Mountain grandeur

Farmland along Route 17 in New Haven, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

Nature is good at reminding us that we’re part of the vast ecosystem of life. There is so much it richly shares with us, well beyond the borders of our own experience.

That reminder hit home for me on Saturday, when my daughter and I traveled north on I-89 to Huntington, Vermont, for her first cross-country skiing time trial of the season. Now that I work from home, and with travel activities obviously being limited over the past year, we haven't driven past large, consecutive, amazing views of farmland for long stretches of time, as we did Saturday. So, that was a welcome change, and a special treat.

On the way back, we meant to head through Waterbury, but, somewhere along the way I missed a turn and drove the long road into Bristol, and then into New Haven. And I was glad I did — we were treated to stunning views of local farms, the surrounding lands and the mountains beyond. The tapestry of nature was welcoming us to take in more scenery, and I couldn't resist hopping out of the car and capturing it on the camera. One example is the photo above, along Route 17 in New Haven, a tiny, rural community with just under 2,000 people. The grandeur of Vermont is the main feature, but this moment also portrays the combined experience of man and nature, co-existing harmoniously in this precious landscape.

The peaceful scene was a return to something I felt early last year, as daily life quickly turned into a home-based routine. I felt a gradual, beautiful renewal of my connection with nature because I was reconnecting with it, being out in it more often. Seeing so many vast expanses in one afternoon this past weekend was like reconnecting with an old friend, the state I love. Whenever the time is right, I look forward to such a drive again. Seeing so many expressions of nature is a blessing, and a reminder of how vast the world is.

Those kinds of moments take us out of ourselves long enough to remember we're part of an existence that's much greater than just us. Truly we are connected with each other, not separate, and it benefits us to move forward with an open mind and a gentle heart. Nature represents that openness and peace like nothing else can, and we must embrace those qualities and reflect them back to the world. Through that, we forge stronger, more loving connections with each other, and can genuinely share the benefits of our collective greatness — a greatness our majestic valleys and mountains so powerfully exemplify.

— Gareth Henderson

Healing through music

The majestic winter landscape in Starksboro, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

Music has a healing effect, a way of cultivating peace within us. We know what a profoundly beautiful impact music had on a world crying out for some calm over the past year. The gift of song answered that call, and still does.

That's why music is part of the answer as we seek calming, uplifting influences at the end of a week like no other. Part of that reassuring effect is the fact that music unites. The peace, harmony and love it imparts is unconditional — it requires no political party, no race, no other background nor attribute. It spans across the human experience and blesses everyone whose heart it touches, no matter who they are.

Sometimes, the effect of a song can be enhanced by hearing it performed with a new voice, which can be a refreshing experience. Such was the case for me when I recently happened upon a 1976 performance of "Homeward Bound", the famous Simon & Garfunkel tune, sung by George Harrison and Paul Simon on the Saturday Night Live stage. This was a new experience for me, as I hadn't viewed that recording before. But I found the song, with the addition of Harrison's talent, to be comforting, just as it was when I first heard it as a young boy.

Even if some of you have heard this performance before, maybe it can be a calming reminder of not only its inspiration, but also the powerful effect of music in our hearts and in the world. Part of the power of song is its ability to stand in stark contrast to unrest, discord, and especially hate. Its beauty starts from a shared place, a place where our common humanity thrives in the joy we all feel from an inspiring song that renews our soul.

From that shared experience, music helps us recognize the potential for productive connections and powerful work that can elevate mankind's progress. Joy is an essential ingredient in that impact, because it makes us look up to the light, and helps us see our abundant potential, far above any discord in life.

Music is a lasting, positive influence that brings us together, even amid severe challenges and times of fear. It's a resource that helps us cut through the fog, dissolve tensions, and lovingly see each other through what we have in common. That starting point gives us hope, and can reveal the possibilities of what we can build together.

— Gareth Henderson

Looking toward the light

The sun shines across Route 4 in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

Shaken to the core. That's a good way to describe how many felt when democracy was threatened at the U.S. Capitol this week, but as we know, democracy prevailed some hours later.

Still, after that crucial electoral victory was confirmed, the impact of that historic day persists, and does not relent. People remain shaken, and it's a struggle to handle the lingering fears and doubts. A Capitol desecrated, five people dead after the riot, and the world watching as a mob invaded the building - these are things that used to be unimaginable. Now, an effort is underway to impeach a sitting president, for the second time in his first term in office. A House vote on that could come as soon as the middle of next week, news outlets reported Friday.

Wednesday's chaos dealt a body blow to democracy in the U.S., and our political divisions seem as rife as ever. But even as this historic week comes to a close and so many questions linger, there remains certainty. That certainty involves other moments from Wednesday, that show our common humanity and prove that something beyond the turmoil is at work.

On the PBS NewsHour on Friday, U.S. Rep. James Clyburn (D-South Carolina), the House majority whip, described one of those moments, when asked to point out his most enduring memory from that day.

"My most enduring memory would be the conversations I saw taking place between (Speaker of the House) Nancy Pelosi and (Senate Majority Leader) Mitch McConnell when we were bunkered down," Clyburn said. "I saw how the government ought to work: Nancy and Mitch coming together, saying what we needed to do to get back to the Capitol, to get back on the floor, and continue doing what's necessary to have a peaceful transfer of power."

Sometimes out of dark days, come shining examples of our greatest qualities. On Wednesday and into Thursday morning, Congress completed its lawful work, with peaceful debate and a commitment to upholding the rule of law, together, as one people. After four years where meaningful, bipartisan action has been rare in Congress, this could potentially encourage more such collaboration. It could be the moment that awakens leaders and citizens to the true value of working together to get meaningful things done, while letting our common humanity light the way.

We each have a role in upholding that value, and the past year showed we are equal to that task. Many times while dealing with the impact of the pandemic, we showed an infinite capacity to love our neighbors and help others. We learned up front, that there is much more that unites us, than divides us. And going forward, we can use that common goodness to take steps forward, together. Now is the time to take that resolve and commitment into 2021.

— Gareth Henderson

An historic day for Vermont leadership

For the first time, Vermont is beginning its legislative session with the House, Senate and lieutenant governor's office all being led by women, and Vermont Gov. Phil Scott recognized this historic occasion in his welcoming remarks to the Legislature Thursday.

The new leadership includes Speaker of the House Jill Krowinski, Senate President Pro Tempore Becca Balint, Senate Majority Leader Alison Clarkson and Lieutenant Governor Molly Gray — all with the Democratic majority. After a small swearing-in ceremony, Scott also recognized that the House caucuses each have female leaders as well: Rep. Patti McCoy (R), Rep. Emily Long (D) and Rep. Selene Colburn (P).

Scott said this day in Vermont leadership was "long overdue."

"We should all be proud of these milestones and appreciate the history they’ve made," he said.

Vermont's Republican governor also spoke about vandalism and violence that occurred Wednesday at the U.S. Capitol.

"Seeing our Capitol — a symbol of democracy around the world — stormed by this mob of traitors was heartbreaking," Scott said. "The fact that these flames of hate and insurrection were lit by the President of the United States will be remembered as one of the darkest chapters in our nation’s history."

In his inaugural address to the state on Thursday evening, Scott said American voters sent a clear message that they want a different kind of leadership, that treats people of all parties with respect. Scott said that approach is critical, especially in the midst of the ongoing pandemic.

"The challenges we face demand the very best of all of us, that we rise above the partisanship and division, the pettiness and political games, to commit to the tough work ahead, to get through this crisis safer and stronger, and to do it together," he said.

In Vermont, Scott said the pandemic has put the spotlight on major challenges, such as inequities in remote learning access, the struggles of the state college system, the severe impact on businesses and job loss, and the need for workforce training.

"And with all of this, we see the urgency to build a more diverse and resilient economy and make Vermont more affordable for families and businesses," Scott said.

Among his goals for Vermont this year include expanding the state's tax increment funding program to spur local development, and also modernizing Act 250, the statewide land use law. In his annual budget proposal, he'll call for a property tax exemption for licensed preschool programs, to boost state help for child care. Scott also proposes to organize all the state’s child development work within the Agency of Education. Additionally, the governor has asked his administration to develop a plan to get every Vermont student back to full-time, in-person learning by the end of the school year, and perhaps by April.

To watch, listen or read the governor’s 2021 inaugural address in full, click here.

— Gareth Henderson

Out of unrest, democracy rises

Sun shines through the woods along River Road in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

The U.S. Congress showed the world that although the U.S. Capitol was overrun on Wednesday, democracy was forging ahead.

Democrats Joe Biden and Kamala Harris were confirmed as the next president and vice president of the United States, as lawmakers finished counting the electoral votes at nearly 3:30 a.m. Thursday. The process began early Wednesday afternoon, but protesters supporting President Donald Trump (R) eventually stormed the building, and Congress members, staff and journalists were evacuated from the chambers.

The Capitol was secured by early evening, and Congress was prepared to take that fundamental, last step toward completing the electoral process. However, that long step was more than just a completion of a process. It answered the call of many people who were weary after the Wednesday's unrest, and thirsting for a sense of shared, common humanity.

By virtue of lawmakers' firm resolve and under law enforcement's protection, the will of the people was preserved. Democracy was protected. Next, we must restore it. We must make it last, and that comes only through working with each other to support its honorable higher ideals. That work is underway, and it begins with vigilance, to make sure the underpinnings of democracy remain intact. That's a concept Senate Chaplain Barry C. Black spoke of in his closing prayer at the end of the historic joint session Thursday.

"We have been warned that eternal vigilance continues to be freedom's price," he said.

Black continued, "Lord, you have helped us remember that we need to see in each other a common humanity that reflects your image. ... Use us to bring healing and unity to our hurting and divided nation and world."

To heal, unify and restore our democracy is the greatest task before this country. After being sworn in for a new term in office this week, Vermont Gov. Phil Scott, a Republican who has long opposed Trump, spoke of that fundamental need and lamented Wednesday's events in D.C.

"It ... shows just how divided our country has become and how desperately we need to heal and be united once again," he said. "Because we simply can’t go on like this any longer, and as elected officials, we all have a responsibility to step up and show the way."

The moment the electoral process was behind us, that way became clearer. That act dispelled some of the fog that had gathered in democracy's path, and it was the first step toward restoring hope that had been shaken.

To be clear, many, many steps remain to even sustain that hope over the long term. But meanwhile, in the short term, we forge ahead. We put one foot down, then the other, and we walk this journey. It will still feature many foggy, uncertain paths. Some may frighten us. But if we all "step up" to walk that journey together, we can make progress knowing we have each other's support, and the ability to rally around the cause of democracy. Together, we can oppose and defeat anything that would threaten our resolve. As we have already proven this week, even in the face of severe challenges, democracy rises, and justice overcomes.

— Gareth Henderson

Democracy holding strong

An American flag on the Fourth of July in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

After a day of unrest on the U.S. Capitol grounds in Washington, D.C., just seeing Congress resume the presidential electoral vote count Wednesday night was reassuring in and of itself.

But it was also heartening to see our better angels show themselves in some of the comments heard in both chambers. In one example, Republican Sen. Ben Sasse, of Nebraska, said we need to show our kids Wednesday's chaos was not what America is.

"There's a lot that's broken in this country, but not anything that's so big that the American people can't rebuild it," he said.

This and other comments like it were signs of hope from a place people haven't looked for much hope lately: Congress. But a process that had ground to a halt when Congress was evacuated earlier in the day had resumed, and our democracy may find itself reinvigorated in the end. That's because our democratic institutions are standing firm amid headwinds, just as they did throughout the November election and all the legal challenges that followed.

This process is widely expected to end with Congress completing this process, and confirming Joe Biden as the next U.S. president. Biden has repeatedly pledged to work with his fellow Democrats and Republicans alike to accomplish major legislative goals. But that starts with some basics, as Biden referred to in a speech to the American people Wednesday.

"The work of the moment and the work of the next four years must be the restoration of democracy, of decency, honor, respect, the rule of law, just plain, simple decency," Biden said.

Those qualities were surely expressed in Congress after proceedings resumed. In all, even though some objections were heard to several state's electoral votes, the strength of our institutions was on display and holding firm. Under pressure, our democracy rebounded and resolutely continued the people's business. After a day like Wednesday, that much should give us hope.

— Gareth Henderson

Vermont governor calls for Trump's removal

Vermont's governor was one of the voices calling for the removal of President Donald Trump today, after thousands of the president's supporters attempted to take control of the Capitol building and stoked chaos in Washington D.C. The disorder Wednesday afternoon interrupted Congressional proceedings to count the presidential Electoral College votes.

At least one person died from the resulting violence, CNN confirmed. By early evening, rioters had been cleared from the Capitol grounds and a curfew was in place in Washington, D.C., from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. Congress planned to resume the electoral vote count Wednesday night, as the D.C. National Guard and other law enforcement provided security.

Due to the unrest, several Congressional Democrats demanded Trump's removal either by impeachment or through invoking the Constitution's 25th Amendment. Trump later released a statement telling the crowd of supporters to "go home", but also sympathizing with their views on the election. Twitter also locked Trump’s account for 12 hours, with a warning to stop posting information that could lead to violence, or risk being banned, according to The Washington Post.

At 5:45 p.m., Vermont Gov. Phil Scott, a Republican and longtime critic of Trump, added his voice and said U.S. democracy was "under attack" by the president.

"President Trump has orchestrated a campaign to cause an insurrection that overturns the results of a free, fair and legal election," Scott said in a statement.

In an NPR interview shared by Vermont Public Radio, U.S. Rep. Peter Welch (D-VT) recalled hearing the results of that campaign, as the crowd tried to force its way into the House chambers. As he and other lawmakers were being evacuated, Welch told NPR he heard a "crashing sound" as people tried to force their way inside.

"And then I saw our Capitol police, guns drawn, trying to find things that they could put against the door to hold back the incoming mob," Welch said. "And then the urgency that they displayed on their faces, again all the guns drawn, telling us to stay low, be on the floor."

In his statement, Scott noted that the presidential election results have long been confirmed.

"The fact is the results of this election have been validated by Republican governors, conservative judges and non-partisan election officials across the country,” Scott said. “There is no doubt that the president’s delusion, fabrication, self-interest, and ego have led us — step by step — to this very low, and very dangerous, moment in American history."

He added, "Enough is enough. President Trump should resign or be removed from office by his Cabinet, or by the Congress."

— Gareth Henderson

U.S. Capitol breached as police struggle to control crowd

The U.S. Capitol building was breached today, as Congress was in the process of counting the Electoral College votes certifying Democrat Joe Biden as the next president. 

The news came amid the backdrop of President Donald Trump (R) and his supporters opposing the confirmed election results for weeks, and promulgating conspiracy theories that have been widely debunked.

The Congressional proceedings were recessed on Wednesday afternoon, as the pro-Trump demonstration escalated, and all lawmakers and media in the Capitol were told to shelter in place. Shortly before 3 p.m., U.S. Rep. Peter Welch (D-VT), from the locked-down Capitol, tweeted that there was tear gas in the Rotunda, and police told them to put on the gas masks which were under their seats. Some lawmakers were evacuated, and some were hunkered down in their offices nearby. 

By 3:23 p.m., House members had reportedly been removed to an undisclosed part of the Capitol building, and the Senate wing had been cleared of demonstrators. At the same time, CNN released video showing a protest turned to mob, with people seen breaking a window of the Capitol building and climbing through it. A woman was being treated for a gunshot wound on the Capitol grounds, CNN also reported. Multiple officers were reportedly injured in the violence outside the building.

Well after this chaos began, Trump via Twitter called for peaceful protest, but multiple lawmakers from both parties urged the president to speak out more forcefully. U.S. Rep. Mike Gallagher, a Wisconsin Republican, said he hadn’t seen anything like this since his military service in Iraq. He said the president should tell his followers the election “is over.”

“Call it off, Mr. President, we need you to call it off,” Gallagher told CNN. 

The entire D.C. National Guard and the Virginia State Police were both ordered to the Capitol to restore order. As of 4 p.m., a man with a bullhorn was heard by media outlets telling the crowd to attack national news organizations. 

In nationally televised remarks, President-elect Biden addressed the American people, including Trump, who he urged to get on national television and “put an end to this siege.” 

“This is not dissent, it's disorder. It borders on sedition, and it must end,” Biden said. “I call on this mob to pull back and allow the work of democracy to go forward.” 

He also called for, over the next four years, a “renewal of a politics that’s about solving problems.”

“Through war and strife, America has endured much, and we will endure here, and we will prevail again, and we will prevail now,” Biden said.

— Gareth Henderson

A goal we can fulfill

The woods along River Road in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

As the outward noise of news, elections and controversy rolls on, there is also an impetus beyond the push-and-pull of politics, an energy that seeks to bring us together and accomplish meaningful work for the greater good.

That work can take many forms. But, while listening to news about the Georgia runoffs on Tuesday, I came across a Vermont Public Radio photo of a sign simply stating, "Let us go forward together." The words carried a certain extra weight today, with political fervor reaching a new crescendo amid a week full of major happenings in our nation. And the fervor is certainly understandable, with a new Congress, the runoffs and then Wednesday's count of the presidential electoral votes in Congress.

Still, even in this very political week, a message such as that sign I mentioned above is certainly welcome. Reminders like that help us, for a moment, step out of the politicized thinking that can so quickly narrow our focus. Most importantly, they remind us that we can genuinely work together, because we have done so in the past. The Congressional compromise which led to the recent COVID-19 stimulus bill is proof that this capacity is still there.

Clearly, our nation is about to turn the page and head into a new chapter in its history of political leadership. But there are steep challenges which have followed Congress and the presidency into the new year, with the pandemic and a struggling economy still at the forefront. As 2021 continues, it will still be critical for not only our leaders, but all of us, to strive for, find and sustain the capacity to work together as one people, so that progress can be realized for everyone’s benefit. However the balance of power in Congress shakes out, that will remain the path we must follow. Even as we face headwinds, it's our most crucial goal, and one we can fulfill.

— Gareth Henderson

New week welcomes a new Congress

A winter scene along Barber Hill Road in Pomfret, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

Sunday wasn’t the typical ending to a holiday weekend. It was the day that the 117th Congress was sworn in, and it was an opportunity for lawmakers to outline priorities for the year during a momentous week.

Among them was longtime U.S. Rep. Peter Welch (D-VT), who easily won another two-year term in November. He said lowering prescription drug prices, increasing broadband access in Vermont, addressing climate change, and providing more COVID-19 relief for families and small businesses are among his highest priorities.

“I’m looking forward to working with a new administration to make progress on critical issues,” Welch said via Twitter on Monday. 

During this big week in politics, Tuesday’s runoff elections for two U.S. Senate seats in Georgia will determine the balance of power in Congress. Democrats emerged from the November election with a slimmer 222-211 majority in the House. On Wednesday, Congress meets to confirm the results of the November presidential election. 

Those important political happenings will be closely tracked by Americans everywhere, and, speaking of COVID-19 relief, so will the timing of the $600 direct payments from the recent federal aid package. The first payments started going out on Dec. 29, including those going out by paper check, and will continue to be sent through Jan. 15, CNN reports. More such payments are likely down the road, in some form. One of the top priorities of the incoming Biden administration is a new economic relief package, which the president-elect has said would include a third round of stimulus payments. 

That said, heading into the 117th Congress, politics still present their challenges, with divisions in the country persisting after the election. The compromise on the most recent relief package was a hopeful sign, showing that the shared focus on helping people through legislation remains possible. Let’s hope the focus remains on those priorities which are not political, but great necessities now, including food assistance, unemployment funds, vaccine distribution, child care and broadband. Surely such priorities can still provide a basis for moving forward with ways to help Americans, regardless of party. The goodness and compassion to help one another is still strong within us, and it remains a driving force connecting us all, allowing us to overcome barriers and make progress.

— Gareth Henderson

Two champions of winter

A tranquil scene alongside the Ottauquechee River Trail in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

On winter days when the sun doesn’t appear, and there’s no falling snow, you might say there’s reason for an eager photographer to despair. But with shades of blue and purple pervading the winter landscape, there’s still plenty of room for even minimal light to put on a show for the lens. 

Blue and purple — I call them the foundational colors of winter. You could also call them champions, because sometimes, champions have to shine when their possibilities seem a bit obscure, or even non-existent.

Venturing out to ski the Ottauquechee River Trail in Woodstock on Saturday, I wasn’t sure what I’d find for pictures on a cloudy winter’s day, but where there’s a river and land, you have something good to work with. The purple and blue waiting up there in the sky didn’t disappoint. In several photos, even the precious little daylight nature had left illuminated the elements in stunning fashion. The sky with its blues, grays and whites, the mountains and their purple hues, the stoic fields below, the calm river, the trees and their reflections — all were united in one, grand natural composition. It was there, just being, in perfect harmony. 

More was happening in that quiet place than met the eye. It was life, in all its bounty and richness, absorbing light and creating its own radiance on a cloudy day. At the center of it all, were blue and purple, abundantly sharing their beauty throughout the landscape. All of this holds something special for us to know — and remember. Light doesn’t always appear the way we think it will, but the elements to create the beautiful picture we need already exist. And if we get out into our surroundings and stay open to what life can reveal, we can find the inspiration and encouragement that leads us on to progress. We can find champions, illuminating the greatness that was always there. 

— Gareth Henderson

Cross-country skiing through Woodstock

The Ottauquechee River Trail runs by the scenic waterway in Woodstock, Vermont. (Gareth Henderson Photo)

Saturday’s fresh fallen snow brought ideal conditions to explore the trail systems of Woodstock, Vermont, on cross-country skis. It is one of the best ways to enjoy the beautiful, scenic landscapes in the area. From free places to explore, to locations that need a trailpass, there is an access point for everyone to get out and enjoy the natural environment around them.

There is huge interest from the public in having fun outdoors, which was a trend over the past year after so much time indoors during the pandemic. That feeling is carrying over into the winter, and Nordic skiing has seen the impact.

"There's a lot of excitement and interest in cross-country skiing," said Nick Mahood, the Nordic Center and recreational trails director for the Woodstock Inn & Resort. That activity also began earlier than usual. "There was way more pre-season interest, with people purchasing new passes and equipment."

That major December storm dumped nearly three feet of snow in Woodstock before Christmas, bringing epic skiing conditions. Although the snow cover was hit hard by the significant rains in the following days, Mahood and his team still managed.

"We were able to recover and hang onto about two kilometers of skiing, with an extensive effort moving some snow around," he said.

This week's snow helps the cause, too. Nordic Center season passes, and the combo passes offered with the resort's Suicide Six Ski Area, are doing well.

"A lot of those numbers seem to be up," Mahood said.

Along with the overall interest in outdoor activities, Mahood noted there have been a number of new families with children in the area, and they've been enjoying the Nordic skiing experience here also.

"They're all active and looking for things to do," he said.

Woodstock has seen a lot of traffic in recent days overall, and outdoor enthusiasts are among them. We've greeted fellow skiers, snowshoers, and hikers in numerous locations, enjoying the scenery the area has to offer.

Skiing on the Ottauquechee River Trail, which begins at the new East End Park, was a fun, new "first" for my wife and I on Saturday, and we saw some hikers taking in a late-afternoon stroll near the river. This public trail was unveiled last year and is a gem of an addition to local outdoor opportunities.

As we skied by a field, the clouds in the distance opened up slightly, revealing a radiant sliver of sunlight, beaming down on the mountains. To me, that had a symbolic meaning, as the chance to spend more time outside shined an especially positive light into people's lives in recent months, in a strong and meaningful way. It's a peaceful, healing feeling that nothing can replace, and it's a joy to see that hopeful trend continue, as we ski, hike and snowshoe our way through the wintertime.

— Gareth Henderson